What is the testing frequency of MMCF wastewater as per updated MMCF V2.2?
The ZDHC MMCF Guidelines V2.2 mandates wastewater sampling, testing & reporting for a MMCF manufacturing facility twice a year - before 30th April and before 31st October (every year). There should be at least a three month gap between the two testing cycles. The wastewater test reports for the two cycles must be uploaded to the supplier’s ZDHC Gateway account by the ZDHC Approved Laboratory completing the sampling and testing.
In case a laboratory has done the sampling at the end of the cycle (end of April or October), they can still test and generate the report after the cycle end, as only the sampling date is considered to decide the cycle in the gateway. However the preferred option is to complete everything within the same cycle.
What are the sampling and testing procedures for MMCF wastewater?
The sampling, testing and reporting for MMCF wastewater must be done by a ZDHC Approved Laboratory. The approval of MMCF WW testing labs is ongoing and the list is updated weekly through our website.
The general principles for sampling and reporting of the ZDHC MMCF WWG V2.2 document are directly linked to the latest published version of the ZDHC Wastewater Guidelines V2.2. For sampling, refer to Table No. 12 in MMCF Guidelines V2.2 which describes Wastewater discharge types, sample locations and test parameters for MMCF facilities.
Is sludge testing mandatory for MMCF direct discharge facilities?
The sludge requirement has been updated in MMCF Guidelines v2.2 as below
At a minimum, existing local legal regulations for the treatment and handling of industrial wastewater sludge shall be observed. Under such a situation, additional testing of sludge is considered optional.
If no such regulation exists, manufacturing facilities can refer to and implement the sludge disposal pathways, described in the ZDHC Sludge Reference Document V1.0, best suited to their facility’s operations.
Further discussions will be held with MMCF stakeholders to align sludge testing and disposal requirements for MMCF manufacturers with those outlined in the ZDHC Wastewater Guidelines V2.1 – Tables 4.A-4.D for the next update to the MMCF Guidelines.
What are the conformance criteria for wastewater discharge for MMCF facilities?
The Foundational Level conformance criteria to the ZDHC MMCF Wastewater Guidelines V2.2 are mentioned below and it will be based on achievements of the limit values for different discharge types. The Foundational Level is the baseline that all facilities must achieve.
Direct discharge facilities:
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Achieve the Foundational limits for parameters in Table 1A-1C in discharged WW.
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APEOs in untreated wastewater are at, or below, the reporting limit values.
Indirect discharge facilities (with pre-treatment)
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All conventional parameters comply with their agreements with the receiving CETP.
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Achieve the Foundational limits for cadmium, chromium [VI], lead and mercury in pre-treated wastewater.
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APEOs in untreated wastewater are at, or below, the reporting limit values.
Indirect discharge facilities (without pre-treatment)
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All conventional parameters comply with their agreements with the receiving CETP.
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Achieve the Foundational limits for cadmium, chromium [VI], lead, mercury in raw wastewater.
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APEOs in raw wastewater are at, or below, the reporting limit values.
Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD)
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APEOs in untreated wastewater are at, or below, the reporting limit values.
What are the application criteria for ZDHC MMCF Approved Wastewater Laboratories?
The application criteria for the ZDHC Signatory MMCF Approved Wastewater Laboratories can be found here
ZDHC Signatory Approved Wastewater Laboratories can test the wastewater from MMCF facilities manufacturing lyocell, cupro, and acetate fibre without requiring separate approval for MMCF on Solution Provider Platform. This is because the only additional parameter for MMCF lab approval is CS2, which does not apply to standalone lyocell, cupro, and acetate fibre manufacturing facilities.
However, when it comes to testing wastewater from viscose staple fibre (VSF), viscose filament yarn (VFY), and VSF/lyocell combined facilities, ZDHC Signatory Approved Wastewater Laboratories must additionally apply for MMCF approval. This is because CS2 testing applies to VSF, VFY, and VSF/lyocell combined direct discharge facilities. ZHDC Approved Wastewater Labs require additional approval on Solution Provider Platform for testing CS2 in such cases.